HI @utsav_ghosh1 ,
Do you run your app using Mobile device? Does this issue also occur within web browser?
Based on the issue that you mentioned, I have made a test on my side, and don't have the issue that you mentioned. The screenshot as below:

According to the first screenshot that you provided, I found that you want to pass a parameter to the TileUrl property of Power BI tile control, is it true?
Based on the Filter formula you typed, I think there is something wrong with it. You have missed a '$' symbol before the filter key word. Please consider modify the TileUrl property of the Power BI tile control as below:
"https://app.powerbi.com/embed?dashboardId=<DashboardID>&tileId=<TileID>&config=<SomeHash>&$filter=Locations/Location eq 'Sappemeer Kantoor'"
Note: Please do not miss the '$' symbol before the filter key word.
Please check the following article for more details:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powerapps/maker/canvas-apps/controls/control-power-bi-tile#pass-a-parameter
Please also check if you have proper Power BI license for your account. Also please make sure the Power BI license for your current account is not expired.
When you run your app in Mobile device first time, it would display a prompt to ask for your Power BI access permission, please click the "Allow" option to allow your canvas app to access your Power BI report.
Also please consider create a new app, try your Power BI tile control again, check if the issue is fixed.
Best regards,