Hi @Paultys ,
To understand how this works, let’s use a basic Form as an example.
Suppose we have a Table with a list of Issues, and another Table with a list of associated Actions. The Primary Name column in the Issues Table is Record ID.
In the Actions table, we create a Lookup column associated to the Record ID column in the Issues Table. We will call the Lookup column “Related Issue” (a one-to-many relationship).
1. Create a auto generated three screen app based on the Dataverse Actions Table.

2. Add the Lookup field into the Edit Screen of the Form if it not there already. You will notice Power Apps will automatically create a Combo Box control for the Data Card Value.
3. Note the Choices expression used in the Items property of the Data Card Value, it is using our relationship Lookup column ("Related Issue").

4. If you select Edit on the Combo Box properties pane on Fields, you will notice you can select any related field from the Issues table.

5. Suppose we want to include a Single Line Text column from the Issues table. Add a custom card and include a Label control inside it.

6. In the Text property of the Label control, enter ThisItem.'Your Lookup Column Name' followed by a period/full stop.

7. At the period sign, notice you can now select any column from the related Issues table
8. Final result:

9. Suppose we now want to include a Choice field from the related table. Add another Custom Card and insert a Combo Box control into the Data Card
10. In the Items property of the Combo Box control, enter the following: Choices('Sample Issue Datas'[
11. Notice after entering the left bracket, all Choice columns associated to the Issues table are available for selection.

12. Final Result:

I hope this walkthrough gives you a steer on how all this works. @Shanescows also has a wonderful walkthrough on this here:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BPkv7S11Zp8&t=1603s
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