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Incompatible type error when using the SET() and PATCH() function together.

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Posted on by Triplee23

I have this strange behavior inside the TEAMS Power Apps editor that I cannot understand. I have the following simple setup (with code directly from Microsoft). I basically want to set a global variable with SET() and then I would like to change some data in the global variable using SET() and PATCH() together. When I first add the object (a button) and enter the code, no issues. It works fine. But when I restart the app, the PATCH() function shows an error (Incompatible type).

I have a button with ONSELECT:

Set( Person, { Name: "Milton", Address: "1 Main St" } )

I have another button with ONSELECT:

Set( Person, Patch( Person, {Address: "2 Main St" } ) )

As said, it works fine at start, but if I restart the app both buttons show an error. "Incompatible type". The code elements are taken from Microsoft own examples (SET FUNCTION).

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WarrenBelz 155,062 Most Valuable Professional on at

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Hi @TripleEE ,

I believe it is because you firstly set the Variable to a Record structure, then are typing to add a record to it, which would create a Table (therefore incompatible type). If you are trying to create a Table structure, a Collection is a far easier option. If you are simply replacing the value with another Record, you do not need Patch.

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Triplee23 5 on at

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I am sure you are correct. Yes, in the first SET() I am creating a record. I do admit that my example code above is simpler than the one I am actually trying to implement. But the symptoms are the same. It works in the beginning but when I restart the app I get the error.

My reason for using PATCH() is that I have far many more columns in my record. And I only want to update some of them, therefore the PATCH(). The PATCH allows me to only update specific columns of the record. If I would run the SET() without PATCH(), I would have to define ALL columns in the record. Correct?

You are probably correct, I should. go for.a collection instead. All in all, I just want a global variable with multiple values in it that I can update individually.

But why do you think MS use these specific examples if they don't work?

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WarrenBelz 155,062 Most Valuable Professional on at

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Hi @TripleEE ,

This seems to work if you set the Variable as a Table in the beginning

With( {_Person: Person}, Set( Person, Ungroup( Table( {Data: Table({Address: "2 Main St"})}, {Data: _Person} ), Data ) ) )

first one would need at least two rows

Set( Person, Table( { Name: "", Address: "" }, { Name: "Milton", Address: "1 Main St" } ) )

To be honest, I would be using a Collection - that is what they are designed to hold (Tables)

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