Hello @jja ,
Hope you are doing well.
There are 3 layouts available for combo box in canvas. PFB screenshot:

As you are using custom page for your model driven app. And yes, Combo Box is supported control in custom page which is called Modern control. Please check this article from Microsoft.
And I can see that there is no layout option for Combo Box in custom page for model driven app. So, as a workaround, I would suggest you to create a canvas component using the component library. This component can have only Combo Box from canvas app.(So that you can choose double layout). Then import this component to custom page of your model driven app. Please check this Microsoft article.
I Hope this helps.
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Thanks,
ANB