I am working on the same problem, OP. I have a Power App this is using a SharePoint List as the Data Source. The SharePoint List has a LookUp column named 'Originator Command' from another SharePoint List named 'Address Book.' In my SharePoint list, when I added the LookUp column and connected to the 'Address Book' list, I elected to "Add additional columns from source list" (see attached image).
When I select an option from the 'Originator Command' drop-down menu in my Power App Edit Form, I would like it to show the user all of the "additional columns from source list" which I have pre-selected. When I attempted to add the "additional columns from source list" to my Edit Form, each having their own data card, they did not behave as expected. They appear as the standard Edit Form data card and do not update dynamically based on the choice that is made in the 'Originator Command' data card.
In researching this, I attempted to use LookUp formulas in my Power App to find the column/row in the 'Address Book' list which corresponds to my 'Originator Command' choice. However, I always received errors and was unable to resolve them.
In the meantime, I have opted to put a gallery in a custom Data Card, which filters the 'Address Book' list based on the selection from the 'Originating Command' data card. This works as a temporary fix, but I know that it is adding unnecessary strain on the app by having the filter a gallery every time I open an item from my main list.
@RandyHayes @bobbybob have either of you found a solution for this yet?