@Cbeene
Let's just recap here a bit in a check list to make sure you've covered all the bases:
Working from the tree list -

- SharePointIntegration
1) DataSource property is set to your SharePoint List?
- On your form screen and the SharePointForm
1) DataSource property is set to your SharePoint List?
2) Item property has a formula in it that refers to SharePointIntegration.Selected?
- In your DataSources (View-Data sources),
1) You see your data source listed there and there do not appear to be issues with it (errors, warning icons, etc.)?
2) You can choose the ... menu next to the datasource and click refresh and all is successful to do a refresh?
Check all of the above and let me know if any are not happening or displaying information as noted.
Also, hover over one of the red X's (preferably the very top one) and let me know what the error is that is reported.