@ckserra33
I believe you are trying to have a dropdown be the selector of the column you want to update. Is that what I'm picking up?? If so, you can't do that in PowerApps, you must declare the column in your formula.
Perhaps I am not getting what you are doing with the dropdown!?
But, in general, the Patch should be like this:
Patch(NSOStoreInfos, {primaryKeyName: PrimaryKeyOfRecord, Task1: true})
So, whatever the primary key column name is (you can verify by looking at the schema definition in your table settings) and whatever the primary key is for the record you want to patch...that is what you need.